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McNeil - Henry Clay

NORTHWESTERN
  IOWA
   
ITS HISTORY AND TRADITION
   
VOLUME II
   
1804-1926
   
H. C. McNEIL
   
Henry Clay McNeil, one of the best known and best liked   citizens of Sioux
  City, where he was actively identified with business interests   for more than a
  half century, was at the time of his death the senior member of   the firm of H.
  C. McNeil & Son, dealers in building supplies at Nos. 308 and   310 Jackson
  street.l  He was in the eighty-seventh year of his age when   called to his final
  rest on the 26th of March, 1924, his birth having occurred   October 30, 1837, at
  Homer, Cortland county, New York, the scene of the novel, "David   Harum."  In
  the novel Homer is referred to as Homerville.  The parents of   Henry C. McNeil,
  James and Hannah (Billings) NcNeil, were natives of Connecticut   and of New
  York, respectively.  The family comes of Scotch lineage, the   emigrant ancestor
  arriving from Scotland about 1640 and settling in Connecticut.    James McNeil saw
  service in the  War of 1812 and his death occurred in 1866, when   he was
  eighty-seven years of age.
   
Henry Clay McNeil attended the public schools of Homer, New   York, but at the
  age of twelve years went alone to Sandusky, Ohio, where his   brother Albert was
  in business.  He remained there for a few months and then paid a   visit to his
  brother, Orin S., in Crawfordsville, Indiana, spending two years   in that
  place, during which time he attended school.    He then returned   to Sandusky,
  where he spent the succeeding year, after which he went with his   brother Orin S.
  from Sandusky to Rock Island, Illinois.  Not long afterward, in   1852 when a
  youth of fifteen years, he made his way to Davenport, Iowa, where   he secured a
  clerkship in a grocery store and also learned the tinner's trade,   remaining in
  that city for two years.  He next went to Muscatine, Iowa,  where   he completed
  his trade, which he followed at that point for two and one-half   years.  
  Returning to Davenport, he established a retail furniture   business, which he
  conducted until he enlisted for service in the Union army during   the Civil war.
   
The smoke from Fort Sumter's guns had scarcely cleared away   when Mr. McNeil
  offered his services to the government.  In fact, he had the   distinction of
  being the first man in Iowa to enlist, joining the army on the   15th of April,
  1861, at the first call for troops.  He was assigned to duty as a   private of
  Company C, Second Regiment of Iowa Volunteer Infantry, and was   mustered into the
  service of the state on the 24th of April as a sergeant.  On the   28th of May
  the regiment was mustered into the United States service and on   the 7th of
  October, 1862, Mr. McNeil was commissioned second lieutenant of   his company, with
  which he remained until May, 1864, when he was mustered out at   Pulaski,
  Tennessee, after more than three years of active service.  He   commanded his company
  for over a year and participated in the battles of Fort Donelson,   Shiloh, Iuka,
  Corinth and many minor engagements.  He was wounded in the arm at   Fort
  Donelson and was also wounded at Shiloh and Corinth.  His   military record was indeed
  a most creditable and honorable one, and he proudly wore the   little bronze
  button of the Grand Army of the Republic.
   
Upon his return from the south mr. McNeil joined his brother   in business in
  Davenport, Iowa, the relation continuing for about five years.    In 1869 he came
  to Sioux City, where he entered the fire insurance business, with   which he
  was connected throughout the remainder of his life, representing   a number of the
  substantial old companies.  In 1887 he began dealing in building   materials,
  along which line he developed a business of constantly growing   importance.  the
  Sioux City Journal of January 23, 1921, contained the following   interesting
  article concerning the pioneer experiences of Mr. McNeil in this   state:  
  "Sixty-eight years ago there was not a foot of railroad track in   Iowa or west of the
  Mississippi river.  Today in Iowa there is not a spot that is   more than
  twelve miles from the railroad.  That is what H. C. NcNeil, Sioux   City pioneer and
  head of the building material company of H. C. McNeil & Son,   thinks of every
  time he looks at the big map of Iowa in his office.   And he   pictures himself
  as a boy about fifteen years old hopping on the tender of the   first locomotive
  that ever covered a foot of track in this state or west of the   Mississippi and
  riding along on the little woodburner enjoying the sensation of   being carried
  by the steam engine that was as truly a curiosity in those days   as a purple
  cow would be to the present generation.  Mr. McNeil counts   himself fortunate to
  have lived in a period of such great achievement, and though he   modestly
  believes that he is not the sole possessor of interesting   information in regard to
  the early history  of the state and Sioux City, he consented to   relate a few
  of his experiences.  When a boy Mr. McNeil came west, and it was   while he was
  in Davenport, Iowa, that he saw the beginning of the railroad   transportation
  in the state.  Mr. McNeil came to Davenport in 1852, and it was   in 1853 or 1854
  that the Mississippi and Missouri Railroad Company laid its   tracks from
  Davenport to Iowa City and planned to construct a line across the   state.    The
  Mississippi and Missouri company was afterwards taken over by the   Rock Island
  company, which still owns the line.  The first engine to run on   the track laid in
  Davenport was brought in pieces across the ice on the Mississippi   and put
  together on a temporary track laid along the river.  There was no   bridge there
  then.  When young McNeil and a few other boys of his age heard   that the
  phenomenon was actually going to move, they ran down the track   and, hopping on the
  tender of the little engine that was but a toy compared to the   powerful
  locomotives of today that speed across Iowa's length and breadth,   were carried along
  over the first track ever covered by a steam engine west of the   Mississippi
  river.  Mr. McNeil came to Sioux City in 1869 and has been in   business for himself
  continuously since that time.  He is past eighty-three years of   age and takes
  pleasure in walking to work and in being in his office daily.  He   was in the
  insurance business when he first came here and keeps up that   interest in the
  Peters, Guiney, McNeil and Powell Company.  The only railroad in   Sioux City at
  the time he came was the Sioux City and Pacific, which ran one   train a day
  each way and was a combination freight and passenger train.    There were no
  business houses in Fourth street and only a few in Pearl street   and along the river
  front.  Sioux City developed to a greater extent for its size   between 1869 and
  1872, Mr. McNeil believes, than it has in any other period.  At   that time, he
  pointed out on a map of Old Sioux City, it spread north about as   far as Ninth
  and Tenth streets.  The past century, Mr. McNeil stated, he   believes to be
  the most remarkable century in history.  In one line of   accomplishment alone, it
  has seen transportation by railroad develop upon the plains of   Iowa a network
  of railroad lines, all of which have been laid in less than one   man's
  lifetime."
   
The following article appeared in the local press in 1923:    "Can you remember
  away back when Pierce street was known as Honeymoon Glen?  If you   can, then
  you can remember when Henry C. McNeil, of the firm of H. C.   McNeil and Son,
  built the residence that is still standing at 901 Pierce street.    That was fifty
  years ago, and Mr. McNeil is still occupying the house.  But the   business
  center of Sioux City has grown until now it practically surrounds   the McNeil home,
  so Mr. McNeil and his wife have decided to move.  They have   purchased the
  residence at 1427 Douglas street, which was the property of the   late R. C. A.
  Flournoy.  When Mr. McNeil built the house which he lives in now,   the region in
  the vicinity of Tenth and Pierce streets was still country.  The   open prairie
  extended beyond his dooryard, stretching away northward towards   the level
  sweeps of northwest Iowa and southern Minnesota.  There was only   one other house in
  the block at that time, for Sioux City had not yet exerted her   commercial cha
  rms upon the people who were flowing through toward the vacant   west, where
  land could be had for a 'song.'  But shortly after Mr. McNeil and   his wife had
  settled in their new home other young people who had lately   contracted
  matrimonial bonds, began to move into the section and it wasn't   long until the first
  comers were living 'right down town.'  It was because so many   newly married
  couples built their homes on the north edge of the city, that   Pierce street was
  known by the sobriquet of 'Honeymoon Glen.'  The Home Insurance   Company, of New
  York city, recently presented Mr. McNeil with a gold medal, in   commemoration
  of fifty years of service with that company.  He was the   recipient of a silver
  medal from the same firm twenty-five years ago when he completed   that number
  of years of faithful service.
   
As above stated, when Mr. McNeil came to Sioux City in 1869 he   took up the
  insurance business.  From 1878 until 1898 he was in the building   material
  business with C. T. Hopper, under the firm style of Hopper &   McNeil, after which the
  firm of H. C. McNeil & Son was organized.  For about thirty   years he was a
  director of the Security National Bank, so continuing to the time   of his death.
   
On the 8th of June, 1871, at Davenport, Iowa, Mr. McNeil was   united in
  marriage to Miss Marie B. Wilber, a daughter of Lorenzo D.   Wilber, and to them were
  born two children:  Carrie, who is the wife of Jerome P.   Schnabele of Sioux
  City; and Wilbur C., who with his wife, Mrs. Virginia (Hearne)    McNeil, was
  killed in an automobile accident near Hull, Iowa, September 6,   1914.  Both were
  graduates of Leland Stanford University.  They left two children:    Joseph Herne,
  born February 8, 1904, who was graduated from Yale University   with the degree
  of Bachelor of Arts in 1926, and who is now attending Oxford   University; and
  Eleanor Marie, who is a student at sweet Briar College at Sweet   Briar,
  Virginia.
  Mr. and Mrs. McNeil attended the Unitarian church.  In politics   he was a
  progressive republican.  He never sought nor desired political   office and the only
  public position he filled was that of secretary of the school   board of Sioux
  City for twenty years.  He was honored with various official   preferments in
  fraternal circles, however, being identified with the Masonic   order for about
  six decades.  He joined the Masonic order at Davenport, Iowa, and   later when he
  came to Sioux City he was instrumental in founding Sioux City   Lodge, No. 103,
  which became known as Landmark Lodge.  He also was a member of   Chapter No. 26
  of the Royal Arch Masons, of Columbian Commandery and of Abu-Bekr   Temple of
  Nobles of the Mystic Shrine.  During the many years of formation   and growth, Mr.
  McNeil assumed a position of activity and responsibility in lodge   work.  From
  an undernourished child laboring for breath, he saw and helped   Sioux City
  Masonry develop into a potential power of beauty and strength.    He attended
  scores of meetings and conventions, state, district and local,   and was persistent
  worker through thick and thin for the higher achievements.    During his career,
  Mr. McNeil was worshipful master of Landmark Lodge; high priest   of the Royal
  Arch chapter; eminent commander of Columbian Commandery; and   grand high priest
  of the grand chapter of Iowa.  He was appointed grand high priest   in 1888, and
  he was a past grand warden of the grand lodge of Masons in Iowa.    He belonged
  to the Hawkeye Club and the Sioux City Boat Club and in all these   different
  organizations had many warm friends and admirers.  His life was   an active and
  useful one, characterized by loyalty in every relation as well as   during the
  days when he served his country as a soldier upon southern   battlefields.  He
  became a member of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion and was   chosen
  commander for Iowa.  He likewise belonged to Hancock Post, G. A.   R., of Sioux City,
  and was one of the organizers and a charter member of August   Wentz Post of
  Davenport, which was the third Grand Army post organized in the   United States and
  the first in the state.
   
The following newspaper paragraph appeared under date of March   29, 1924:  
  "Old comrades of the Civil war, their heads bowed in sorrow, were   among the many
  Sioux Cityans who paid their last respect Saturday afternoon to   H. C. McNeil,
  the first Iowa man to enlist in federal forces when the call came   to save the
  Union.  Lodge brothers, business associates and friends made in   the long years
  in Sioux City, when, as a pioneer city builder and business man,   the late Mr.
  McNeil was prominent, gathered for the funeral ritual in the   Masonic temple
  to hear the eulogy of Rev. Charles E. Snyder of First Unitarian   church.  A
  short service and prayers preceded the eulogy.  "The unbroken   prairies have
  yielded to the husbandman's plow.  The haunts of the buffalo no   longer resound to
  their mighty tread.  The builders came.  They came with the   working tools, the
  plumb, the level and the square, and they made the foundation and   erected
  houses and temples and they smoothed the rough ashlers.  A city   grew with homes for
  the wives, who also endured the pioneer life, and for the   children whose
  laughter rang o'er the hillsides,' said Rev. Mr. Snyder.  "Today   we have gathered
  in a lodge of sorrow for one of those builders, who out of his   vision and
  strength contributed to the growth of city and its institutions.    He remained
  active, interested, quick of mind, firm of judgment and finally   lay down as one
  who wraps the draperies of his couch about him to pleasant   dreams.  We are
  gathered this sorrowful consistory to speak our tribute of   farewell, but I cannot
  say, I shall not say, that he is dead.  The grand master has   called him into
  the lodge room beyond whose doors we cannot see.  But I think, if   we might see
  him just now, it would be with a wave of his hand and a smile of   good cheer to
  say to us that the order he heard was, Let there be light, and   there was
  light."
   
The following is an editorial tribute which appeared in the   Sioux City
  Journal under date of March 28, 1924:  "In the death of Henry C.   McNeil, Sioux City
  has lost one of its best known citizens, one who had been a part   of the
  community's progress for more than half a century.  Also Sioux   City has lost one if
  its best liked men.  Mr. McNeil's friendships were many.  It is   doubted that
  anyone here had a wider acquaintance.  Many interesting things   are connected
  with the life of Mr. McNeil in Sioux City.  An outstanding   feature of it was the
  fact that he was in business constantly for some fifty-two years,   during
  which time he built up a reputation for integrity, public spirit   and business
  activity all of which reflected the character of the man.  At   eighty-six this
  pioneer of the long ago had not retired, as he might have done   and as many
  business men much younger have preferred to do.  His friends knew   his attitude toward
  life to be that of one who wanted to go on, active and energetic   to the end.  
  Such an outlook may be recommended to anyone approaching the   natural end of a
  career.  He saw the paving of the streets, the extension of the   city limits
  to take in many square miles, the coming the street car, the   automobile, the
  telephone and electric lighting.  He saw, in a word, the growth   of a village to
  a modern city.  And he was a part of it all, a part of its   business life
  constantly expanding, a part of its fraternalism, of its social   activities, aiding,
  meanwhile, in undhanging confidence the community's advancement.    Henry C.
  McNeil was one of Sioux City's formost citizens throughout his   long residence
  here.  Dependable, trustworthy and energetic, he was, like many   others of his
  time, responsible in a large degree for Sioux City's progress.    His familiar
  figure will be missed by the hundreds who knew him.
   
Transcribed by:
   
Debbie Clough Gerischer
  Iowa Gen Web, Assistant CC, Scott County
  http://www.celticcousins.net/scott/
  IAGENWEB: Special History Project:
  http://iagenweb.org/history/index.htm
  Gerischer Family Web Site:
  http://gerischer.rootsweb.ancestry.com/
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